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Gross Weight
Published on: July 30, 2025
Before anything ships out, there’s one number that keeps showing up: gross weight. If you’re dealing with logistics, freight quotes, or warehouse operations, it’s a number you’ll want to get right.
It shows up on invoices, bills of lading, and freight quotes. Knowing what it means can save you from surprises in costs and delivery planning.
Let’s break it down.
Gross Weight Meaning
Gross weight is the total weight of a product, including its packaging and any materials used to secure or ship it.
This means if you’re shipping a pallet of boxes, gross weight includes the products inside, the boxes, the pallet itself, shrink wrap, and anything else that adds weight to the shipment. It’s different from net weight, which only counts the product itself.
Why Gross Weight Matters
Understanding this total figure is key for freight charges. Carriers often charge based on the higher of actual weight or dimensional weight. If the weight recorded is incorrect, it could delay shipments or result in extra costs.
Accurate gross weight helps with:
- Getting correct rate quotes
- Meeting carrier requirements
- Avoiding reweighing and penalties
- Ensuring safe loading and transport
What Is Gross Weight Used For?
The short answer to what gross weight is used for: pricing and planning.
When shipping via air, ocean, or ground, carriers rely on the total weight of the shipment to assign space, plan truckloads, and calculate rates. Especially in ground shipping, where capacity is tight, knowing the full weight helps carriers make better load decisions.
Freight Charges and Gross Weight
Freight charges are often directly tied to gross weight. Carriers use this information to calculate the cost of transport, fuel, and space allocation. If it is underreported, the shipper might receive extra fees after delivery.
Whether you’re using air freight or ground freight, carriers need this figure to process your order efficiently and avoid unnecessary delays.
Final Thoughts
Gross weight might seem like a small detail, but it plays a big role in smooth shipping.
Newl helps businesses ensure their freight is properly measured, documented, and delivered without delays. From quotes to pickups, we handle the details so you can focus on what matters.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is gross weight the same as shipping weight?
Not always. Shipping weight typically includes the full load plus any extra handling materials or labels, depending on the carrier.
2. Who is responsible for providing the correct gross weight?
Typically, the shipper is responsible for accurately recording the total package weight before pickup or drop-off.
3. Can incorrect gross weight impact delivery times?
Yes. If the listed number is off, carriers may need to reweigh the shipment, which can slow down processing and delay the final delivery.